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Prince William of Gloucester : ウィキペディア英語版
Prince William of Gloucester

Prince William of Gloucester (William Henry Andrew Frederick; 18 December 1941 – 28 August 1972) was a grandson of King George V of the United Kingdom.

A Cambridge graduate, he joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, serving in Lagos and Tokyo, before returning to take over royal duties. At this time, he was diagnosed with porphyria,〔http://books.google.com/books?id=OckqbM7hcGAC&pg=PA21〕 probably hereditary, but died at 30 in an air crash, while piloting his plane in a competition.
==Early life==
Prince William was born at Hadley Common,〔Royal Children by Charles Kidd & Patrick Montague-Smith〕 Hertfordshire. His father was Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (1900–1974), the third eldest son of King George V and Queen Mary. His mother was Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (1901–2004), the third daughter of the 7th Duke of Buccleuch. As a grandson of the British monarch in the male line, he was styled Prince of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland with the style ''His Royal Highness''.
He was baptised in the Private Chapel at Windsor Castle on 22 February 1942 by Cosmo Gordon Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury. His godparents were: King George VI (his paternal uncle); Queen Mary (his paternal grandmother); Princess Helena Victoria (his cousin); the Lady Margaret Hawkins (his maternal aunt); Major the Lord William Montagu Douglas Scott (his maternal uncle); and the Viscount Gort (who was unable to attend).
Because of the war, newspapers did not identify the actual location of the christening, and said instead that it took place at "a private chapel in the country".〔The Times, 23 February 1942〕〔(Yvonne's Royalty Home Page — Royal Christenings )〕
In 1947, Prince William was a page boy for his cousin The Princess Elizabeth at her wedding to Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.〔(Royal.gov.uk – 60 Facts, Fact 9 )〕 The other page boy was Prince Michael of Kent. In 1953, he attended the coronation of Elizabeth II.
Prince William spent his early childhood at Barnwell Manor in Northamptonshire and later in Australia, where his father served as Governor-General from 1945 to 1947. He received his education at Wellesley House School, a prep school at Broadstairs in Kent, then at Eton College. After leaving Eton in 1960, he went up to Magdalene College, Cambridge, to read history, graduating with a BA degree in 1963, subsequently raised to an MA (Cantab.) degree in 1968. After Cambridge, he spent a post-baccalaureate year at Stanford University, studying political science, American history, and business.

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